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Accommodations for the 9-12 projects

 

Download as Microsoft Word Documents:

Balance Scale Homework

Calculator Worksheet

Enlarged Inches Worksheet

Equations

Find the Differences Answer Key

Find the Differences Worksheet

Here is a really cool website for solving equations

Scales

Solving Equations Using a Balance Scale

To Graph An Equation

 

Name ____________________________

Solving Equations Using Balance Scales

 

Each picture shows a balance scale. 

In each picture, all cups contain the same unknown number of beans.

See if you can figure out how many beans a cup contains.

 

1.

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                    (over)

Draw a balance scale picture for each equation.

Then figure out how many beans a cup contains.

 

5.                 3m + 9 = 5m + 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                                  

6.                 4x + 3 = 3x + 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.                 5y + 1 = 3y + 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8.                 3r + 13 = 7r + 1

 

 

 

Calculator Basics – TI-83 & 84

Basic Keys

(Turn On)   ON                                Toggle Keys ( moves cursor in 4 directions)          2nd  followed by another key   (accesses function above that key)        

(Turn Off)   2nd   ON                                      ENTER (enters values)                         ^   (exponents)

(Return to home screen)  2nd   QUIT   

 

Top Row Keys                                                            Top Row 2nd Functions                                           

   Y=   (Enters equations to be graphed)                          2nd   Y=    STAT PLOT              

 

   WINDOW  (sets screen window)                                 2nd  WINDOW  TABLESET

 

  ZOOM  (adjusts window automatically)                         2nd  ZOOM   FORMAT

 

  TRACE (moves cursor along the graph)                        2nd  TRACE    CALC

 

  GRAPH (shows graph of equation entered in y= )           2nd  GRAPH     TABLE

 

 

Row 2 Keys                                                                Row 2 2nd Functions

  2nd   (accesses words above other keys)               

 

  MODE   (left side should be highlighted)                      2nd MODE     QUIT

 

  DEL  (deletes an entry)                                               2nd DEL      INS  (inserts an entry)

 

 

Row 3 Keys                                                                Row 3  2nd Functions

ALPHA  ( type letters)                                                 2nd  ALPHA   A-LOCK  

 

X,T,q,n   (enters variable)                                             2nd   X,T,q,n    LINK

 

STAT (enter data in Lists)                                             2nd    Stat    LIST

 

Row 4 Keys

MATH  (decimals to fractions, factions to decimals)

 

APPS  (applications loaded on calculator)

 

PRGM  (programs)

 

VARS ( select variable to paste on home screen)

 

CLEAR  (clears screen)

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“Find the Differences”

Teacher Answer Key

                               (-)

          Find the differences between the given numbers.

 

                        A                                                                                 B

2          5          7          12       15                               2          4          6          8          10

 

      3          2         4           3                                            2          2          2          2

 not common difference                                         common difference

 

                                                            C

                        2          3          8          16       27       41

 

                             2           5          8         11        14                   1st difference

        not common

 3            3         3          3               2nd difference        

                                                                                                  common

 

What we learned………………………..

If the 1st difference is common the data is linear.

 

If the 2nd difference is common the data is quadratic.

 

 

“Find the Differences”

                              

          Find the differences between the given numbers.

 

                        A                                                                                 B

2          5          7          12        15                                2          4          6          8          10

 

 

 

 

 

                                                            C

                        2          3          8          16        27        41

 

 

            1st difference

       

 

2nd difference          

                                                                                                 

What we learned:

If the 1st difference is common the data is ____________________.

 

If the 2nd difference is common the data is  ___________________.

 

 

Here is a really cool website for solving equations:

 

http://nlvm.usu.edu/en/nav/index.html

 

 

 

Find additional lessons and ideas on the Illuminations website:

 

http://illumtest.nctm.org/index.html

 

 

Other good websites:

 

http://www.marcopolo-education.org/home.aspx

 

http://pbskids.org/

 

http://www.pbskids.org/cyberchase/

 

 

 

                                        

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name _________________________

 

 

Solving Equations Using a Balance Scale

 

Each picture shows a perfectly balanced scale.

See if you can figure out how many beans are in each cup.

Each cup contains the exact same number of beans.

 

1.

 

 

 

 

2.

 

 

 

 

3.

 

 

 

 

 

This is how you can change an equation into a balance scale picture:

 

·        Cups are going to replace the unknown in the equation.

·        Beans will replace the numbers.

·        For example,  2x + 4 = 3x + 3 , would be shown like this:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                          (over)

 

 

Using your cups and beans, show how you would represent each equation.

Draw a picture to show your balance scale.

 

4.     2x + 6 = 3x + 2

 

 

 

 

 

5.     8y + 2 = 2y + 14

 

 

 

 

 

6.     16 = 7 + 3w

 

 

 

 

 

 

Look at each picture below and write the equation that it represents.

 

7.

 

 

              __________ = __________

 

8.

 

 

 

__________ = __________

 

         

9.

 

 

 

              __________ = __________

 

 

TO GRAPH AN EQUATION

TI-83 & TI-84

 

Getting Ready:

          Press  Y=    Clear all equations and make sure no STAT PLOTS 

                             are highlighted

 

          Press    ZOOM    6    ENTER  This sets the standard window

 

          Press    MODE     Make sure the left side is highlighted

 

 

Now to graph the equation:

Press Y=     Type  your equation into  y=

 

Press  GRAPH   

 

 If your graph isn’t visible, adjust the screen using:

          WINDOW  (Enter appropriate minimum and maximum

                                values for x and y)

                OR

 

          ZOOM   ( Try ZoomFit )

 

 

 

The TRACE function can now be used to find individual (x,y) points on the graph.  Use the left and right arrows on the toggle switch to move along the graph. The x and y values appear at the bottom of the screen. 

 

 

Another way to look at the (x,y) values is by using the TABLE function 

          Press 2nd  WINDOW to bring up table setup

          Enter a value for x in TblStart

          Press 2nd  GRAPH to display the table of values

Each pair of (x,y) values identifies a point on the graph.

         


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